rứt ruột
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective (used as a predicate):
- To have one's heart (or soul) wrenched: Describes an intense, visceral feeling of emotional pain, sorrow, or agony, as if one's internal organs are being torn out.
- Heart-wrenching, gut-wrenching: Characterizes a situation, memory, or feeling that causes profound sadness or distress.
Adjective (attributive):
- Of one's own flesh and blood, from one's own womb: Used to emphasize a direct, inseparable biological and emotional bond, typically referring to one's own children.
Usage Examples
Adjective (emotional pain):
- Nghe tin ấy, bà ấy buồn rứt ruột. (Hearing that news, she was heart-wrenchingly sad.)
- Nỗi đau ly hôn khiến anh ta đau rứt ruột. (The pain of divorce left him with a wrenched heart.)
Adjective (familial bond):
- Đứa con đẻ rứt ruột của bà ấy đã đi xa. (Her own flesh-and-blood child has gone far away.)
- Làm sao nỡ bỏ đứa con rứt ruột của mình? (How could one bear to abandon one's own child from one's womb?)
Advanced Usage
- The phrase is often used in formal or literary contexts to convey extreme emotional depth. It intensifies the adjective or verb it accompanies (e.g., is a much stronger form of - sad).
- It can describe the pain of a forced separation from someone dearly loved, not only children.
Variants and Related Words
- Rứt (v, dialectal): to pull out, to wrench. This is the root verb, often found in Central Vietnamese dialects.
- Đau lòng (adj): heartache, distressing. A more common synonym with less intense imagery.
- Quặn lòng (adj): to have one's heart/insides twist (with pain). Similar in intensity and visceral imagery.
Synonyms
- Heart-wrenching: causing great sadness or emotional pain.
- Agonizing: involving intense physical or mental suffering.
- Flesh and blood: denoting direct biological descent and close kinship.
Related Idioms
- Nói như rứt ruột: to speak with words that wrench the heart; to say something extremely painful, blunt, or cutting.
- Lời từ chối của cô ấy nghe như rứt ruột. (Her refusal sounded like heart-wrenching words.)
- Have one's heart (soul) wrung (with agony, sadness)
- Buồn rứt ruộtTo have one's soul wrung with melancholy
- Con đẻ rứt ruộtFruit of the womb, children of one'slown womb